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![]() Myocastor coypus
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THE CRIMES: Eats marsh and wetland plants to the point of complete devastation in some areas. Burrows can damage water control structures such as dykes. Are the host to parasites that can affect skin of humans. DESCRIPTION: Brown rodent, 35.56 cm (14 inches) long from nose to base of tail. Can weigh 7.257 – 11.339 kgs (16-25 pounds) or more. Has three layers of fur and 10.16 cm (4-inch) long whiskers. Its orange teeth with four large incisors are a distinguishing feature. Its hind feet are webbed. The Interrogation
Where are you from?
I am indigenous to South America. My original range included Argentina,
Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
How did you get here?
I was brought here from South America because people liked my fur. I
either escaped or was intentionally released into the wetlands of coastal Louisiana in the
1930s. In the 1940s I was brought into the southeast for controlling aquatic weeds. Because
I reproduce so quickly, I was able to spread throughout the wetlands of at least 15 states.
Whats your problem?
I’m to blame for ruining your marshes and wetlands. I cause two main
types of damage to wetlands. The first is that I overeating marsh plants. I find the tender
roots of plants irresistible and I will eat a marsh until it is totally gone. It is so satisfying!
Humans call it an "eat out". The second type of damage is caused by the underground tunnels I dig.
Both types of damage can lead to erosion as well as loss of habitat for other wetland animals such
as waterfowl, fish and crabs. I also create human health problems because I may carry a parasite
than can cause a skin infection known as nutria itch or marsh itch.
How can we control you?
There have been many cleaver attempts to control my constantly growing
populations. These attempts include trying to make my fur very valuable and popular, putting
wire fences around marshes to keep me out, and even hunting me for food! The Louisiana Department
of Wildlife and Fisheries has developed special recipes using my meat, they even pay people a bounty
for my tail!!!
Reward:
The satisfaction that you are protecting and preserving Gulf waters.
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